Lecture 3 - Sumps and How they work

Discussion in 'General Equipment discussion' started by Zafgak, Jul 12, 2009.

  1. sarf

    sarf

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    I'm running a sump on my 2m tank..since i'v done this,i dont think i'l consider getting another large tank unless it has a sump..the benefits far outweigh the disadvantages..also..with regard to problem of water back siphoning into the sump and flooding the room..there is a simple solution..i'v made a hole in my return pipe where the water gets pumped back into the tank..put the whole jst below where the water level would be when the pump is on..that way,if power cuts..the water level drops,and the siphon is stopped coz air gets in thru the hole..problem solved
     
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  3. Apoc

    Apoc

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    Hello all,

    Got a bit of a sump question ( which may seem silly – my apologies in advance ! :p ) so I thought I might as well post it here….. I need to replace the baffles in my sump and was wondering what the BEST configuration for the first baffle / chamber is ? Gert eluded to two options and I’d like to know what would be best…

    IE: Should the first baffle be placed high to allow water from the over-flow to flow underneath into the second chamber, OR should the first baffle be place from the bottom up to create a settlement chamber wherein water from the overflow collects in the first chamber and then flows OVER the first baffle into the second ?

    What would the most Co2 efficient option be ( as tank will be planted ), and would the second option ( settlement chamber / water flows OVER first baffle ) not also create a bit of a safety net should a fish end up in the sump somehow ? :wondering:
     
  4. butcherman

    butcherman Administrator

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    No question is a stupid one. firtly there is no optimal configuration, there is only what works best for you.

    What equipment do you want in your sump and what filter material do you want to run?
     
  5. Apoc

    Apoc

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    Well its quite a small sump ( only 100L or so ) which came with the tank, and I cant upgrade just yet... so using what I got, there will only be about two compartments for media so I will probably go with normal mechanical filtration in the first ( Filter wool / sponge or similar ) and the second chamber will probably be bioballs for Bio filtration... would also like a heater placed in the sump ( now the question is where should this go ? ), and obviously the return pump in the last chamber ?
     
  6. butcherman

    butcherman Administrator

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    Sounds like you got a good idea of what you want. For safety put the heater in the first chamber. Never put the heater in the return chamber if the chamber runs dry your heater will pop
     
  7. roderickc

    roderickc

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    Hi Guys

    Thinking of Building a sump for my tanks with a trickle filter (as the Prof Suggested). I have been looking for the perfect way to run the overflow with not much success. I am going to build one this weekend and let you know how it comes along. one question thought is if the power cuts off and the power comes back on do will the overflow start automatically?

    I have seen the overflow in drilled tanks but mine will not be drilled.
     
  8. Apoc

    Apoc

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    Will do, thanks Butcherman ! So do you think the first baffle should be placed from bottom up to allow water to flow OVER the first baffle then ?
     
  9. neilh

    neilh

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    First chamber for detritus settlement ie over rather than under, otherwise it will end up in other chambers all over your filter media. Learnt this the hard way
     
  10. Bufamotis

    Bufamotis

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    I had to 'edit' my sump to add more chambers, but currently it goes under over under and over into an empty spill-over chamber. To stop the detritus issue, I have a nylon mat in first chamber and inflow runns water through it first, every week i take out the mat and hose out all the solid gunk (leaves, snails etc)
     
  11. Apoc

    Apoc

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    Great, thanks for the replies guys - Will go with the first baffle being from the bottom up to allow water to flow OVER into the second chamber.... I prefer that idea, was just wanting some input / confirmation first...
     
  12. butcherman

    butcherman Administrator

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    I had mine like this the filer wool stoped the detritus from getting to the rest of the sump.

    SUMP 1.jpg
     
  13. TroyFish

    TroyFish

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    I need some help with a sump.

    1st time ever doing a tank with one.
    Mine looks like this
    [​IMG]

    What should go where? Is this right?
     
  14. butcherman

    butcherman Administrator

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    A basic setup from right to left.

    1st chamber overflow and heater.

    2nd chamber filter media

    3rd chamber return pump
     
  15. TroyFish

    TroyFish

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    Thanks bud. Sounds simple enough!
     
  16. Singularity

    Singularity

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    Is this going to be a planted tank ?
     
  17. TroyFish

    TroyFish

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    Is this question for me?

    I am still thinking about it, but more than likely will go that way

    Have read that it isnt a good idea as it removes the Co2?
    But have also read that it makes no difference.
     
  18. Bufamotis

    Bufamotis

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    I found some threads on MonsterFish's site where the guys discussed this issue, if the overflow drop isn't harsh, and the sump can in some way be sealed off, less gassing off would occur, but all in all, sumps do apparently cause gassing off more CO2 than canisters contribute
     
  19. TroyFish

    TroyFish

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    Water only needs to drop...70cm:p Once up and running i will monitor everything.
     
  20. Whipme

    Whipme Microsword

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    What I've been seeing more and more on foreign forums is a filter sock under your overflow pipe. Like the one seen on a pool gobbler. Apparently it helps capture bubbles and a lot of dirt, like a pre-filter.

    Basically what you'd do is have it suspended right under your overflow pipe, hanging down from a plastic sheet with a big hole in it for example.
     
  21. Singularity

    Singularity

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    They have been in use in SA for a couple of years, cost about R400 for bracket and sock
    [​IMG]
     

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